Which action most reduces fall risk for a resident who uses a walker?

• A. Remove the walker after every transfer.
• B. Ensure the walker is in good repair, lock wheels when transferring or standing, keep pathways clear, and use a gait belt during transfers as trained.
• C. Stand without locking the wheels.
• D. Push the walker ahead too far.

Answer: (B)

Maintaining a walker safely during transfers and while standing is the best way to reduce fall risk. Keeping the walker in good repair ensures all parts work correctly—wheels, brakes, frame, and handgrips are intact so the device supports you rather than fails. Locking the wheels during transfers or when standing prevents the walker from moving unexpectedly as weight shifts, giving you solid stability. Keeping pathways clear eliminates obstacles that could trip or snag the walker, and using a gait belt during transfers provides controlled support for both you and the caregiver, reducing the chance of losing balance.

Removing the walker after every transfer removes essential support and can leave you vulnerable to a fall once you’re standing or moving. Standing with wheels unlocked allows the walker to roll, which is unsafe when you’re transferring or balancing. Pushing the walker too far ahead can cause you to reach beyond the device’s stability, increasing the risk of tipping or losing balance.